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There are there are no rules nowadays about what kind of role you have in a song.

It used to be very rigid but it isn't anymore.

Now it's totally flexible.

It's all negotiable.

Some people refer to themselves as both composer and lyricist.

Some singer songwriters, for instance.

And others specialize in composer or lyricist or topliner or whatever.

In the early days Benny Andersson and I did kind of both.

So we just credited ourselves as by Björn Ulvaeus and Benny Andersson.

But with time he became more the composer and I became the lyricist.

And I also had the role of course of a producer and the role of artist in those ABBA recordings.

What Is a Songwriter?


1 min read


Understand the role a songwriter plays in songwriting.

A songwriter writes both the composition and lyrics of a musical work.

The most commonly used term songwriter refers to many different roles involved in creating a . On this page, we're using it to describe a who writes both the and of a particular musical work, as opposed to other creator roles, like or , who may only write the composition or the lyrics of a particular work.

Copyright ownership for songwriters

Songwriters and all additional collaborators, such as lyricists, , , etc., who make an contribution to the musical work are considered under . Therefore, they can all own a share of the in the musical work; it's like sharing a pie.

Agreeing and properly documenting each author's share, also called , is the first step for each author to receive a share of earnings if the musical work is used. Learn more about this in the Songwriter Splits and Registering Musical Works topics.

Songwriters who have multiple creative roles

If you are a songwriter, you might also have additional roles when writing or recording a musical work, in which case you might also have additional shares in the ownership of that musical work and the .

Find out more about how this works in the Recording topic. To understand authors' rights in more detail, visit the Music Creators' Rights topic.

Video credit: Tiffany Orvet, Dilun Riad Edmon, Daniel Hjellum, Tim Ljungstedt, David Lebna, Artu Kontkanen, Tobias Leo Nordquist, Ponny Höijer, William Engström, Parapix