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Unions & Trade Bodies


2 min read


What are unions & trade bodies?

Unions and trade bodies are organizations that create networks for their members and work to improve the situations of music creators, copyright, and related rights holders.

Unions and trade bodies work politically and legally to promote their members' interests and support sustainability and growth within the music industry. Those members can include A person who makes an original contribution to the creation of a musical composition or lyrics., In the context of music, a creator playing a musical work live or on a sound recording., A ​​​​​​company that invests in, manufactures, distributes, promotes, and ​​monetizes sound recordings on behalf of the ​​artist. and A company that represents songwriters, supporting their career development, monetizing musical works, and protecting copyrights. ​​​

What is a music union?

Music Unions protect the interests of the Anyone who contributes to creating or performing a ​​musical work, a live performance, or a sound recording. they represent, offering advice, support, and legal assistance, protecting, and improving working conditions and mental health, and boosting employment and overall income for their members. Unions are typically able to A negotiation process between representatives of workers, such as unions, and employers, such as trade bodies, to establish the conditions of employment. on behalf of their members with other entities in the industry, for example, musicians' unions bargain with record label trade bodies for rules or standards regarding recording session fees. This is different from the collective management of copyright and related rights.

Most Music Unions are members of FIM or can be found through the local A government agency responsible for regulating and administering copyright, including the enforcement of copyright laws..

What is a trade body?

Music trade bodies are typically non-profit organizations that protect the interests of the businesses they represent. They actively educate their members on issues affecting the wider music industry, lobby governments, and publicize the industry to the media and the wider public. Some trade bodies can collectively bargain on behalf of their members with other entities in the industry, for example, record label trade bodies with music unions for rules or standards regarding recording session fees. This is different from the collective management of copyright and related rights.

See our page on Collective Management Organizations to learn more.

Most national music trade bodies are members of ICMP or IFPI or can be found through the local copyright office. In addition to ICMP and IFPI, there are other global trade bodies, including CISAC, IMPF, and DiMA as well as regional ones such as FILAE.

Some international trade bodies are An organization that acts collectively on behalf of the rights holders it represents and collects and pays remuneration to rights holders. international federations. They build and control IT systems and business rules that keep track of Unique alphanumeric codes used to identify creators, rights holders, musical works, and sound recordings. and the Data that describes other data, for example, information that describes creators, other rights holders, musical works, and sound recordings. required for crediting and compensating creators. Discover more information on this in our Getting Credited and Paid topic.

Image credit: Ann Kilpatrick